Which Eye Conditions Does Laser Eye Surgery Treat?

Laser Eye Surgery

Blurred vision is an extremely common condition, with some 60% of the population needing corrective vision but only few know that it is curable. Laser eye surgery is a fast and effective solution, which uses advanced laser technology to modify the cornea and rectify common vision imperfections. More than 96% successful, it eliminates or minimizes the need for glasses or contact lenses for millions of people worldwide.

What is Laser Eye Surgery?

Laser eye surgery accomplishes this by using a phenomenally accurate laser to shape the cornea—the clear, rounded dome-shaped structure at the eye's front—to correct vision abnormalities caused by refractive abnormalities. By changing the curvature of the cornea, the procedure helps the light to be directed onto the retina precisely, which leads to improved eyesight. LASIK and PRK are the two most common forms of laser eye surgery, both of which involve the usage of advanced technology lasers to help achieve long-lasting vision correction and reduced reliance on eyeglasses

Refractive Errors Corrected by Laser Eye Surgery

Laser eye surgery properly corrects most of the common vision flaws, including

• Nearsightedness (Myopia): Reconfigures the cornea to enhance distance vision.

• Farsightedness (Hyperopia): Reconfigures the cornea to enhance near point vision.

• Astigmatism: Fixes uneven corneas to enhance eyesight.

• Presbyopia: Several types of different laser surgery procedures exist that are able to erase the need for reading glasses for near vision based on age.

  
  

The treatments help most patients to stop wearing eyeglasses or reduce contacts.

Other Eye Conditions Treated with Laser Surgery

Laser surgery is also used for the correction of other abnormalities of the eye. In glaucoma, laser surgery such as trabeculoplasty and SLT reduce intraocular pressure in drug failure. In cataract, laser surgery shatters and removes cloudy lenses for enhanced accuracy. In retinal disease, laser treatment prevents retinal tears, detachments, diabetic retinopathy, and macular degeneration by preventing leaks or eliminating faulty vessels.

Limitations and Considerations

Not everyone can be a candidate; suitability is decided on the way of general eye health, corneal thickness, and specific vision issues. Some will still need glasses for certain activities after surgery, like night driving or reading. Dry eyes, glare, or infection are possible risks, so visit an eye specialist before going ahead.

Conclusion 

Laser eye surgery is a procedure that can correct a wide range of vision issues, from refractive to retinal issues, and generally eliminates or significantly reduces the need of glasses or contact lenses. Go see an eye specialist and determine what your individual needs are.